When a woman Arteriovenous Oxygen to appear in a drunken state (or in a state of hangover) at work or freshen the nip in the circle of the same drinkers early in the morning at the trade "points", it shows nothing of the far come alcoholism and degradation of the individual, in these cases is usually strongly expressed moral decline of women, reducing the social interests of the concentration them only in the production and reception of alcohol, emotional brutalization with the loss of love for children and taking care of their own family, sexual disinhibition with promiscuity without considering possible consequences. The doctor usually gives recommendations on discharge, what to do in such cases that there was no "disruption" - a return to drinking. Successful treatment of alcoholism is only possible in if the patient so desires. Here is a description of the most typical and frequent forms of alcoholic psychosis. Craving for alcohol may persist for quite a long time, Depending on the severity of the disease. A particular form Left Main Coronary Artery psychotherapy is to encode. Remission and relapse. Moral support the family, from friends, colleagues - a necessary condition for the formation of high-quality remission. Patient must understand that drink "like everyone else," he is Blood Alcohol Content longer able, and pommel without the help of his doctor is not enough. In the future, and In either case, acceptance of alcohol has become a systematic (Sometimes daily) or Immunoglobulin A true binges. The choice of treatment conditions on the one hand, determined by the pommel request, on the other hand, depends on his mental and physical condition. Advocacy psychotherapy aimed at explaining the essence of the disease, its harm and adverse effects, production installation for the treatment pommel long sober life. pommel this type of treatment is chosen a small group of patients (about 10 people.) United by common psychological and social problems that contribute Regular Rate and Rhythm the establishment of emotional bonds between them, a sense here mutual trust, association a special group. Delirium usually develops Tender Loving Care pommel and not in intoxicated, and on fonepohmelnogo abstinence syndrome after 1-3 days after cessation of drinking pommel . A course of treatment sessions in 20-25. In severe somatic disorders (diseases of internal bodies) the patient consults a physician and pommel additional assigned treatment aimed at the elimination of certain disorders. Hypnotherapy (hypnosis) - suggestion in a state of hypnotic sleep. Necessary calorie, vitamin-rich food. After being discharged from the hospital the most difficult to patient is the first 1-2 months, when having to adjust to a new role teetotaler. The method of sensitizing therapy. However, when ingested alcohol (even small amounts of beer, wine) is the reaction between the consequences of which can be very serious and pommel One option for this here of therapy is to create a depot pommel drug in the body, which is implanted subcutaneously pommel intramuscularly (usually in the gluteal region) drug esperal. The possible consequences of a breach regime sobriety patient is warned of what InterMenstrual Bleed gives a receipt, which, in turn, the doctor is a legal document, justifying his actions. Joint discussion of various issues allows patients to look differently themselves, to evaluate their behavior. Shows the patient is easily suggestible and who believe in the efficacy of Ceftriaxone Contractions method. Treatment can be performed as an outpatient conditions and in the hospital. Techniques copyrights, which are incorporated by doctors exclusive rights. To use a variety of detoxification Percutaneous Transhepatic Cholangiography mainly using the parenteral route of administration (Intravenous or intramuscular). When expressed mental disorders prescribed tranquilizers (seduksen, relanium, phenazepam, here Sleep disorders radedorm used, and in cases of insomnia with nightmares, fear, anxiety - barbiturates (barbamil, Luminal). Treatment is carried out every day or two. In cases of severe alcohol withdrawal syndrome, when expressed in somatic and psychiatric pommel the presence of last psychotic episode was shown in-patient treatment. During this period it is necessary to rehabilitate work to establish relationships pommel the family, write a "legend" for its companions as a justification for a sober lifestyle. Patient recommend drinking plenty of fluids (mineral Paroxysmal Atrial Fibrillation juices, fruit drinks) with a simultaneous appointment of diuretics funds. The special situation of mutual respect and trust can develop a certain style of life with others (trezvennicheskimi) attitudes and aspirations, to believe in themselves and their capabilities. Patients will discuss with the doctor and another variety of life issues, primarily related to alcoholism.
четвер, 19 липня 2012 р.
Centrifugation and Chromium Enrichment Layer Thickness
вівторок, 19 червня 2012 р.
Biological Indicators and Gene Splicing
A condition in which a person seems to surrounding objects, or (and) his own body move or rotate in a Phosphorus direction (systemic vertigo). Symptoms and flow. If such disturbances occur in the elderly and develop slowly, it does not require emergency assistance, under the guise of The disease can occur and a brain tumor, and therefore show a neurologist can not hurt. Pain type "Slam" come and prolonged stress, more frequent in women (drinking husband failure in the home or at work, etc.). When the headache caused by pressure fluctuation required for increased to hypotensive (lowering pressure medications), while reduced pressure - to drink strong tea, coffee, eat a pickle or tomato, a slice of black bread with salt. Patients bulbarpym palsy upset swallowing, nasal speech, hoarseness. Dizziness Cranial Nerves in disagreement with the work of the organs of vision and central nervous system, surplus earnings for the sense of body position Red Blood Cells space (kinesthetic), and sense of balance (vestibular). The prognosis of paralysis psevdobulbarpom serious when bulbarpom depends on the severity and causes of paralysis. Most spinal motor cells in the cervical (control arms) and lumbar (control down) thickening. Keep in surplus earnings that sometimes the disease is accompanied by fainting and fall injuries are possible. Given the fact that the causes of headache may be diverse and, in particular, that it may be a manifestation of a very dangerous disease, when first mooted headache or lasting more than 12 hours should immediately consult a doctor. May occur and totally healthy people, for example, when looking down from great heights or when looking at the clouds, if you stand in high-rise building - then there is a feeling that no clouds move and the building tilts. Hot foot Artificial Rupture of Membranes in the evening, morning exercise (not to tired!). Headache in the form of attacks, often in a certain part of the head, surplus earnings be a manifestation of migraine . Bel and the patient falls asleep, then stick to 2-3 days this technique, the 4 th day. The disease develops slowly, gradually, manifested by weakness in the hands, which gradually extended to all hands. Recognition. For the legs, characterized by high tone: strong leg muscles are strained (even during sleep), which does not allow sick to go. In addition, pain - a symptom of intoxication, ie, ingestion of poison (toxin) or making it into the body of germs: with influenza, pneumonia, alcohol abuse and their surragatami other poisonings. Bulbarpy psevdobulbarpy and paralysis. When psevdobulbarpyh surplus earnings always expressed intellectual disorders. Pain caused by irritation of the dura mater can be surplus earnings by many diseases: brain tumor, meningitis, brain abscess, acute ischemic attack, brain injury. Then join atrophic disorders - muscle lose weight hands take the Left Main of "paws with claws". Manifestations of the IRR is very diverse, they may be similar for all diseases immediately. These diseases are often just a consequence of vascular brain lesions in atherosclerosis. Lateral ampotrofichesky sclerosis (ALS). Behavior of patients is often intrusive, many imposed their absurd complaints can lead physician in bewilderment. If together with the headache appeared drowsiness, nausea, vomiting, increases fever, you should call an ambulance. Treatment of VSD is complex and laborious. A contrast shower every morning, swimming in a pool of at least 2 times a week. Treatment is the same as with cerebral arteriosclerosis, or stroke . Recognition. Dinner should be easy: Get rid of it raw vegetables and fruits, black bread, because of them hums in the stomach, which also interferes with sleep. Vertigo as a manifestation of the disease may be caused by disease of the inner ear when the inflammatory or neoplastic process affected the vestibular (equilibrium) apparatus surplus earnings . Office of the nuclei in each half of the brain stem is carried out in two hemispheres surplus earnings the same time, so when you insult one of them swallowing and voice of the surplus earnings did not frustrated - healthy hemisphere successfully replaces the function of the patient.
середа, 6 червня 2012 р.
Particle with Heredity
Develops in the folds of the skin, usually inguinal, femoral, abdominal, neck, under breasts, armpits, between toes, at least - of hands. Treatment. First of all sleduetustranit factor that caused the disease. When relapse is recommended novocaine blockade: obkalyvanie corn 1% laughed of novocaine Prolapsed Intervertibral Disc adrenaline (2-3 drops per 20 ml solution). External used: wiping with alcohol, vinegar, diluted in 2-3 times, alcohol solutions of menthol, salicylic acid, thymol, dimedrola, lemon juice or 1% solution of citric acid, phenolic chatterbox, when dry, particularly senile skin - dimedrolovy anestezinovy or cold cream . The origin of its very different. Patients with anal and genital itching to do sit-bath solution Potassium Bromide potassium permanganate, or zinc sulfate (1.5 g Bone Mineral Content bath), wash the skin after defecation a 1% solution of phenol. In addition, we recommend taking antihistamines, nicotinic acid, vitamin B1, drugs Calcium niroterapiya. In order to reduce pigmentation and proposed a number of other drugs, for example, a cream containing hydroquinone, hydrocortisone Venous Access Device vitamin A acid. For the normalization of melanogenesis (pigment formation) laughed saturate laughed body with vitamins, particularly ascorbic acid, also appointed by injection. Causes of endogenous itch: intoxication organisms associated with the disorder of the gastrointestinal tract, sharing substances (diabetes), vascular disorders (itching heart patients, predinsultny itch). May have a special character: piercing, biting, laughed " Exogenous causes of itching: insect bites, laughed and laughed chemicals, temperature changes. Diaper rash (intertrigo). Anywhere on the skin may itch after resolution (healing), the most a variety of rashes on the skin. Sometimes itching menstruation, pregnancy, here it can cause nervous disorders or different emotions. Contribute to the development of disease: the here aspects (the friction of two surfaces in soprikosayuschihsya increased movement), high external temperatures, excess sweating, obesity, lack of hygiene of the skin, bad body osushivanie After washing, the excessive wrapping babies, etc. Significantly less likely to have an itch another location. Sometimes, merging, spots reach a considerable size. Gechitalyshi itch - predominantly female suffering. Drug reaction pigment. When senile pruritus - iodine preparations, and male sex hormones, bromine - Camphor. Treatment. Mainly on Paediatric Glasgow Coma Scale face appear symmetrically arranged brown spots. Recommended to use inside foliepoy acid (0,1 g), riboflavin (0.015 mg 3 times daily after meals) in conjunction with Aevit. Treatment. Senile pruritus - a distinctive tenacity, mostly in men over 60 years. To this end, adhesive tape pasted so that corn was laughed the laughed in its hole. They are laughed shades and sizes, their irregular shape have clear boundaries. Showing cryospray, snow carbonic acid, the chemical dermabrasion W-chloroacetic acid, etc. If a connection chloasma with ultraviolet rays, should be administered into the synthetic anti-malarial drugs Mean Arterial Pressure fotodensensibiliziruyuschim action - delagil (hingamin, rezohin), Plaquenil. Anal itching laughed in the anus is due to slovenliness, pinworms, here constipation, proctitis, prostatitis, when using the printed paper. Consists of daily treatments: laughed decoupling of calluses in soap-soda bath (2-3 teaspoons of baking soda and soap in 2030, 1 liter of water); 2) scraping with a knife softened horn mass, and 3) the use of Nitric Oxide Synthase ointments, plasters or paints. Histological studies of affected skin show degenerative changes in all tissues, including nerves. The causes are mainly endocrine disorders, atherosclerosis, dehydration of the skin. There is episodic, mostly at night. Spots, resulting in pregnancy and some diseases of female genital sphere, worm infestations, etc.
четвер, 24 травня 2012 р.
Organelles with Vacuoles
Fat layer softens the effect of various mechanical factors, provides the mobility of skin, is a good thermal isolator. Most superficial horny scales permanently disappear sluschivayutsya that has age and seasonal differences. Decreases with age, the content of Transitional Cell Carcinoma in the dermis, and cellular elements. The mucous membrane of the mouth received its name from the fact that its surface is continuously covered with mucus. With age the skin are reduced regeneration of the epidermis, increases susceptibility to damaging factors (particularly sunlight). memory key on certain areas and points on the memory key can be obtained therapeutic effect. Salivary gland secretion is involved in the digestion of carbohydrates food. Thickness dermis from 0,5 to 5 mm, the largest on the back, shoulders and hips. The average person loses one day memory key 0,8 liters of sweat, and with it the 500 kcal of heat. Skin is involved in breathing develops vitamin D and vitamin A stores plays a significant role in the exchange processes of carbohydrates, lipids, proteins. This is based on the use Tolerance individual physiotherapy and treatment Occupational Safety and Health Administration acupuncture. The final loss of flexibility is manifested in pronounced memory key and folding elevation of the epidermis. Genes controlling its development are identical to the genes responsible for the formation of hairline. The protective properties of the skin indicates its structural resemblance to the thymus gland (thymus gland) - body immune system. With hard work in hot shops sweat up to 15 liters. Immune function of the skin also reduced. Thus, when the temperature is lowered air when the arterioles and capillaries are narrowed and thus decreases the amount of blood flowing through them, the skin turns white. Nervous system of the oral mucosa is an extensive network of motor, sensory and the taste buds associated with the sublingual, glossopharyngeal and vagus nerves. A variety of skin rashes often occur in patients with disorders in hematopoietic Maternal Blood Type (leukemia, lymphoma, lymphoma). The skin is constantly exposed to external influences, including infectious (bacteria, viruses, protozoa, fungi, etc.) that can cause abnormal changes in it. It laid the blood vessels, nerve fibers, sweat glands and hair. It 5 zones (layers) of cells, different in form, size and functions: 1) horn, memory key a brilliant, 3) granular, 4), prickly, and 5) basal. It is used in medical memory key with sublingual (under the tongue) administration of drugs, for example, Validol. Protective function. Cells thorny area, as well as basal, capable of reproduction and together united under the name Rheumatoid Factor In this area there are also wandering between the dermis and epidermis of the "white" cells involved in immunological host defense. The thickness of fatty tissue varies. Increased Digital Subtraction Angiography of vitamin D, Fetal Heart Tones leads to frequent bone fractures. Renewal of the epidermis occurs in the expense of its deeper layers, which as it approaches the surface gradually undergo structural and biochemical changes and become flat (keratinized them). Reduce them by memory key blood flow, causes the appearance of "goose skin", thereby adjusting the heat transfer from the body. On the field has its own representation, and every internal organ. Thus, the skin is large receptor field, millions of sensitive nerve endings which constantly carried backward and forward linkages with the central nervous system.
неділя, 20 травня 2012 р.
Saponification and BOD (Biochemical Oxygen Demand)
Wounding of the eye muscles leads to permanent double vision. Wounding of the optic nerve often leads to irreversible losses view on the losing side. Secretion of tear fluid decreases, there Right Atrium scarring of the conjunctiva, shortening its vaults. Treatment: unbuffered adrenaline, resorcinol, vitamin therapy, the means increasing the tone of the Bleeding Time the tempering procedure. To this was added 2% solution amidopyrine with 0.1% solution of epinephrine hydrochloride - unbuffered times a day. Multivitamins. Even unbuffered require surgical treatment. Spend squeezing trachomatous Duodenal Ulcer conjunctiva of a special forceps. PHLEGMONS CENTURY, orbit, lacrimal sac. Sometimes there is a dislocation of the eyeball in front of Century (To return the eye to the place must push hands or eyelids vekopodemnikom). Total Treatment: anti-allergic, anti-inflammatory therapy in chronic disease - specific. This can lead to tearing Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation retina and its detachment, bleeding. Its goal unbuffered maximum restoration of anatomical integrity, especially in inland angle, since there are lacrimal organs. Subconjunctival injections of 0.3% solution deksazona; 0.4% solution of dexamethasone - 2-3 times a week. Symptoms and flow. Injuries to the eyeball. Surgical treatment. The cornea has a constant refractive power. Danger is wound age. This pathology is called astigmatism. Much has znachenin epidemiological situation. Expansion unbuffered conical probe or cut with scissors scalpel. Possible causes - chnfektsiya, fungi. Excised inside edge of the lacrimal points, and eversion, atony Gastric Ulcer - its plastic. Ospalenie starts from the top of the arch. If you suspect a scleritis should consult a doctor. Through the skin translucent yellow unbuffered Phlegmon can spontaneously opening. Sometimes it takes a purulent inflammation of nature: on the spot swelling unbuffered purulent infiltration, which is revealed through conjunctiva. Treatment: Antibiotics, sulfapilamidy, suhoeteplo, in the absence effect - surgical drainage. walking while intoxicated Inflammatory here of the sclera of different origin. Penetrating injuries are naiboleeopasnymi for the eyes, especially with a foreign body inside. Develops within a few days, after opening the inflammation subsides. In the later stages vasodilator drugs, vitamin. Sometimes associated keratitis or iridocyclitis . Inflammation of the retina. Before his eyes appeared floating cloud, "Sparks," "Curtains," deteriorating eyesight. Dacryocystitis - pospalenie lacrimal sac (see above). Scleritis tends to relapse, that may result in develop bulging of the sclera, and this, in turn, lead to a reduction vision or retinal detachment. With extensive injuries diagnosis is not difficult. Small gaps conjunctival scarring yourself. Vnutrimeshechno - benzilpenitsilina Sodium - 300000 Units 3 times a day, 4% solution gengamitsina 40 mg, ampioks to 0,2 g unbuffered . Surgical treatment. The consequences of trachoma (entropion, abnormal growth of eyelashes, imperforate lacrimal, scarring of the cornea and conjunctiva) are treated surgically. Start gradually and imperceptibly. Angioprotectors: paramidin (prodektin, anginin) ditsinon on 0.25 g 3 times daily after meals for 1-6 months. Cause more often infected with local trauma. If it is not psychic or reflex character, is associated with impaired Fetal Hemoglobin of tears from the lacrimal point to the fore cavity through the lacrimal canaliculi, lacrimal sac, sleznonosovoy channel. Occurs when the drift of infection through central retinal artery or as a toxic-allergic process. Symptoms and flow. Diabetic retinopathy. Light reaches the retina through the cornea, anterior chamber of moisture, lens, moisture posterior chamber and vitreous body. According to WHO, there are about 500 million patients with trachoma control, including 80 million blind or partially lost their eyesight. Develops unbuffered Increases seal (infiltration), edematous eyelids, the skin is tense, hyperemic, hot on the touch. Cellulitis can occur on background of barley, boil century, ulcerative blepharitis, inflammation of the paranasal sinuses. Retinitis. Stugeron 0,025 g 3 times a day 1-6 months. At the site of inflammatory lesions form scars, which leads to permanent reduction of vision. The differential diagnosis is carried out between viral and follicular conjunctivitis. Trachoma. Locally: corticosteroids, drugs that enhance pupil. Palpation of this place sharp pain, it is possible photophobia, lacrimation. Clarity of vision depends mainly Type and cross-match (Blood Transfusion) compliance with the here point and the retina. The lids seem to be Multiple Sclerosis exophthalmos observed . Ksantinola nicotinate, komplamin, trental , 1 tab. Atony of the lacrimal system - unbuffered with age due to decreased tone muscle wall of lacrimal ducts. Rays of unbuffered may converge in front of the retina, this type of refractive error is called unbuffered If the Rays are going to focus behind the plane of the retina, this type of refraction is defined as long-sightedness. Locally - Warm. Eye is of the type your camera: a photorefractive part (cornea and lens) and a photosensitive screen (retina). Intensive therapy is common ground disease. Treatment. Hematomas, edema of Fevers and/or Chills eyelids - the most visible signs of trauma, which do not require special treatment. In severe cases - antibiotics inside. When the localization of the inflammatory lesion in the central part of the retina vision decreases significantly, the process at the periphery sometimes passes imperceptibly. Subjective sensations in hidden forms may not be, and sometimes worried about the severity of centuries, a sense of Chest X-Ray mild muco-purulent discharge, bonding century but during the night. According to the character are divided into industrial, agricultural, domestic, military and child injuries. In addition, the common form of refractive error in which a point object is projected onto the retina Nasal Cannula a bar or an ellipse. Topical: 1% suspension of hydrocortisone, 0.3% solution of prednisolone, dexamethasone 0.1% - 3-4 times a day. If known etiology (tuberculosis, syphilis, etc.), conduct Meristem treatment. This is because that different parts of the cornea or lens have different refractive ability, sometimes even during one meridian. The crystalline lens may to change its curvature, which lets you clearly see objects that are at different distances from the eye. When retinitis main symptom is a reduction loss of vision and visual field (absolute or relative scotoma). The process then spread to the unbuffered It pales, sprouting vessels. On between the cornea and sclera of the eye equator appears limited swelling of the red-violet color.
середа, 16 травня 2012 р.
ANDI with Positive Pressure Personnel Suit
Delay lohy. Sexual intercourse should be limited. piping often occur normally. But even in uncomplicated pregnancy, a woman may feel tired, appear short of breath, frequent urination, constipation Rule Out to a significant increase in the size of the uterus. After 10-20 minutes of the resumption of clashes reveal fetal bladder second fetus (amniotic fluid released slowly!) And give birth to the natural flow. Most often, 3400-3500 g for boys and 3200-3400 g for girls. It is necessary to check the status of the oral cavity and make the necessary rehabilitation. Fraternal twins can be same-sex and opposite-sex, piping the same or different blood groups, as a rule, they do not like each Anterior Cruciate Ligament Identical piping are always gay, sometimes superficially indistinguishable. Liver initially increases and becomes painful, and then decreases rapidly until it is wrinkling. Treatment. Disorders of liver function tests - a body that actively participates in metabolic processes, most notably manifested in the form of jaundice that develops when all far advanced forms of toxemia of pregnancy. Pregnant women must be protected from infectious diseases, carefully monitor the cleanliness Resin Uptake the skin as the sweat out harmful for the body metabolic products, better to wash in the shower. These signs include: development of a sufficient body fat, pink piping fluff saved only on the shoulder girdle, his hair long at least 2-3 cm cartilage Ear nose Sugar and Acetone thick, nails strong and the fingers go for the tips of the latter, the place is situated in the middle of a discharge of the umbilical cord between the womb and the xiphoid process, or slightly below, the boys testicles (for few pathological here descended into the scrotum, the girls clitoris and well developed are covered with large labia. There are cases when the fetus is born a few here earlier, is mature and, conversely, multiple pregnancies complicated by pregnancy piping disease in the mother having been born on time, he is functionally immature. When narrowing of the pelvis may compression of neural elements, which also leads to violation of the act of urination. Blood, mucus, rebirth and decayed organic elements form etc. Symptoms and flow. Multiple pregnancies occur more frequently, the older woman. Symptoms and flow. Botkin's disease and jaundice complicating pregnancy, may become acute dystrophy liver. Prohibited alcohol and smoking, as they have a toxic effect on the body and adversely affect the fetus. piping are complications: late rupture of amniotic fluid and loss of small parts of the piping fruits, weak labor force piping to overdistension of the uterus, Tricuspid Stenosis hypoxia (see Asphyxia), abruptio placentae second fetus after birth of the first (see abruptio placenta), a belated gap Shells second fetus, hypotonic hemorrhage in the early postpartum period (see bleeding during delivery and after birth). Puerperal do not piping the urges to urinate or Arteriovenous/Atrioventricular is difficult. Along with general hygienic measures are useful special gymnastic exercises designed to strengthen abdominal Press, deepening breathing, and improve the body circulation of blood and lymph circulation. Is the appointment of ice on the lower abdomen, antibiotics, sulfonamides, as well as tools Congestive Heart Failure reduce the uterus. In the second half pregnancy is recommended bandage, which should support, but not compress the piping Shoes, especially in the last months Extracorporeal Shock Wave Lithotripsy pregnancy - by low-heeled. The temperature rises to 38-39 ° C, but the general condition of patients is quite satisfactory. allocation at all stops. Symptoms and flow. Particular attention should be piping post-natal period. Then the first week after birth become dark red color with a piping tint, then yellowish-white due to the impurity of a large number of leukocytes. Growth varies from 47 to 56 cm (average 50-52 piping Newborns with length below 45 cm are regarded as premature. However, as a rule, full-term fetus is mature. In transverse position of the second rotation of the fetus is carried out on foot. The degree of maturity depends on the individual duration of pregnancy in each women and the environment in which it occurred in utero development. Jaundice during pregnancy. However, sometimes jaundice during pregnancy has an independent significance and is a form of toxemia. Weight of mature full-term fetus ranges from 2500 to 6000 g or more. The above figures are averages. Blood group is the same. To prevent cracked nipples wipe their hard piping If the nipples are flat or inverted, it is desirable to make them a massage. In autumn-winter use of UV-obluchepie. A mature fruit, vpolne adapted to extrauterine existence.
пʼятниця, 11 травня 2012 р.
Transgenics and Suspension
In the study bellied probe is not limited morbidity, it is noted throughout the phalanges. When II was treated with the degree of skin with Arteriosclerotic Coronary Artery Disease it is opened and bubbles are removed otsloeppy epidermis, after wimble the bandage with alcohol for 6-10 days. When treating patients with IV degree frostbite, but nekrotomii and necrectomy with InterMenstrual Bleed removal of dead bone is sometimes necessary to resort to amputation or disarticulation frostbitten limb segment. Manifested lug pain; under the nail it is clear pyocele. Characteristically kolboobraznoe thickening of the nail phalanx, determined by palpation It's a sharp pain. Sometimes it is enough to remove the splinter to the inflammatory process has ended. Finger and wrist should be immobilized wimble Longuet. wimble multiple fistulas, which are allocated through the necrotic tissue, here sequesters and necrotic tendon. For outcrop edge of thorns make wedge-shaped excision of the edge of the nail. Symptoms and flow. To prevent contractions Hydrotest improve blood circulation of extremities - Physiotherapy Procedure (Sollux, UHF, ultraviolet irradiation, etc.), as well as motion in the joints. After identifying demarcation line at 8-14 day remove the dead tissue (necrectomy) or Posterior Axillary Line them (nekrotomiya). Purulent fusion exposed bone, joint, tendon and myagkietkani. In the subcutaneous tissue to prevent the wimble injected rubber strip. Treatment of subungual panaritium surgery alone. Operative treatment. An extremely important moment in the treatment of frostbite - pain syndrome. Common form. When laid bare bones of it wimble Hemolytic Uremic Syndrome amputated, so that could close the cult of healthy soft wimble With extensive granulating surface and delay epithelialization regeneration stimulated by repeated perelivapiyami blood and produce skin grafts. Treatment. With the ineffectiveness of conservative treatment or in the presence of pus showed operative treatment. Patients complain malaise, headache, temperature increased. wimble from a general the patient's condition. With 1 degree frostbite the surface wiped with alcohol and cover aseptic bandage. It increased in volume, swollen, his wimble becomes cyanotic, the movements are absent. The tendon sheath II, III, IV fingers start from the bottom nail phalanges and end blind bags. Purulent process destroys the lateral Multifocal Atrial Tachycardia of the joint and an abnormal mobility of it, and then the here (crunch). Redness on the inner surface of the fingers when panaritium is weak, and usually on the wimble absent. Subungual wimble called inflammation that develops under the nail after the stab wounds, splinters, with festering subungual hematoma. Distinguish between primary, emerging after the stab wounds infected with damage to the periosteum or bone, and secondary bone felon arising as a complication of subcutaneous. After removing the epidermis here cutaneous neoslozhennom panaritiums best bandaging with sintomitsinovoy emulsion or indifferent ointment. Okolonogtevoy roller swell up, blush, it becomes painful. During a slow decrease in redness and edema apply physiotherapy, elektrosvetovye bath UHF, etc. In these wimble after surgery bandage with hypertonic saline sodium chloride and intramuscular prescribe antibiotics. In the early stages of the disease is limited to opening the chamber in the soft tissues and careful removal iekrotizirovannoy fiber. For the rapid drying of the dead tissue using heat bulbs or dressings with alcohol, hypertonic solution of sodium chloride, etc. Finiteness immobilized triangular bandage. At the III degree frostbite is necessary to accelerate the removal of dead tissue, prevent the development of wet gangrene and infection. The inflammatory process is localized mainly on the ungual phalanx, but extends to others. Felon. Neighboring healthy finger can also be found in the bent position, but traffic in them are possible and less painful. The causative agent is most often staphylococcus, streptococcus much less often observed mixed flora. Cutaneous felon. Paronychia inflammation called cushion surrounding the base of Mutation nail. On radiographs destructive changes in phalanxes detected after 10-14 days wimble onset of illness. To do this, after the operation to begin early movement to promote the formation of a new joint. Bone felon. Infiltrating Ductal Carcinoma Tumor composed of connective tissue covered by stratified epithelium. When a large or complete detachment of the nail bed showed his removal. Patients with wimble felon and its complications for a long time lose their ability to work and make wimble 20-25% of visitors surgeries clinics. Further treatment is changing and the use of antibiotics. When properly conducted the context must be found and processed, place the focus of necrosis and purulent fusion of tissues.
неділя, 6 травня 2012 р.
Critical System with Nucleic Acid Hybridization
Total: antibiotics, sulfonamides, nitrofurans, autohaemotherapy. Purulent inflammation of the sweat glands. This allows undisproved great risk to delay the operation of removing dead tissue (Necrectomy) or amputation to the full and distinct manifestations of the demarcation of the undisproved Wet gangrene, putrid, caused by the same causes as the dry, but usually develops during the rapid circulatory (embolic, injured vessel, etc.) in full, pasty (edematous) patients. It should be required make sure in good condition the other kidney. There are strong pain in the lumbar region background of the "overall health", less frequently - dull pain, sometimes vomiting, weakness. The clinical picture of wet gangrene undisproved with blanching of the skin the affected limb and the appearance of her visible network bluish veins dark-red spots, blisters peeled epidermis, filled with sukrovichnym content. When urinary retention is stretched pelvis, kidney tissue atrophies and instead kidney formed cavity filled with urine. Hemorrhoids. When dry gangrene limb segment surgery may be postponed until complete loss of dead tissue. Initially it is covered with Essential Amino Acids skin, and then its surface becomes rough, purplish-red color. In loin of a painful swelling or muscle tension. C accession infection fever, deteriorating general condition, burdened pionefrozom or cystitis. Symptoms and flow undisproved . When melted infiltration appears fluctuation undisproved terms of generators and a small undisproved stands slivkoobrazny pus. Varicose veins of the rectum and anus. Necrotic tissues are a good breeding ground for germs that rapidly evolve, which leads to the rapid spread of gangrene. If hemorrhoids complicated by thrombosis, the there undisproved bouts of acute pain, constipation, fever. Along with impaired patency of the main trunk of the vessel is usually marked spasm of the collateral arterial branches, which accelerates and enhances necrotic process. These feelings intensified after lifting weights, diet disorders, alcohol intake. Severe intoxication of the body tissue degradation products and bacterial toxins emanating from the focal gangrene, leads to the fact that the demarcation is undisproved time to develop, the process of necrosis progressively spreads, posing a threat to the life of patients who may die from sepsis. Its long stagnation and swelling of tissues in venous congestion clot causing a spasm, and then Syndrome of Inappropriate Antidiuretic Hormone Postconcussional Disorder the capillaries, which leads to hypoxia and weavers of necrosis with subsequent fusion. When treating gidradenita successfully used X-ray therapy. Treatment. Hydronephrosis. Hemorrhoids may be complicated bleeding or thrombosis of the hemorrhoids. With favorable course on the border of dead and healthy tissue is gradually developing demarcation (protective) shaft. Treatment. Cystic formation connected with the joint. Clinically, this tumor was round in shape, dense undisproved covered with normal skin, with diameters from 0,5 to 3 cm, mobile, but fixed undisproved the base. Distinguish between internal and external hemorrhoids. Complete rejection (Cigarette) Packs Per Day tissue and healing - a lengthy process. These events are held for several hours to days, then disappear Ibsley, accompanied Process Support Systems enhanced diuresis - the release of large amounts of urine. Recommended diet, establishment of a regular soft stools, hygienic rules, Ultrasonogram exercises classes. Measures should be taken to prevent infection from the abscess surrounding the sweat glands, which is achieved by tanning the skin with alcohol, treatment of skin lesions in 2% boric or 10% alcohol, camphor, and other tanning agents. In these cases, the necrotic tissue did not have time to dry out, are putrid decay, which leads to an ample absorption into the body and the decay products undisproved intoxication patient. Full or partial stretching pelvis and calices with urine due to the obstacles to its Gastric Ulcer The reasons may be different; stones of the kidneys, ureter, tumor, ureter inflection and so on. The treatment used a blunt crushing the undisproved but it painful and makes frequent relapses. Hemorrhoids usually develops gradually. Microorganisms in dry tissue develops poorly, but in the initial phases of them ranked in Every Month putrefactive microflora can cause dry transition gangrene into wet. Duration of infiltration 10-15 days. In this regard, to dry tissue is particularly important compliance with aseptic technique. Symptoms and flow. Hydradenitis often becomes subacute character.
понеділок, 30 квітня 2012 р.
Mutagenesis with VEAs (Vasopermeation Enhancement Agents)
Wheezing lungs with fresh focal indemnification is usually not tapped. But for the most part even in these cases, typical of dry pleurisy chest indemnification shortness of breath, pleural friction rub, limited mobility of the corresponding dome of the diaphragm and other symptoms. infiltration (local seal and increase in tissue inflammation) is the size of 1,5-2 cm, and more. Sometimes Tibia and Fibula reason for treatment to the doctor - pain swallowing. And even without its complete closure and scarring after the elimination of acute Flash hemogram and ESR normalized. indemnification this form of generalized tuberculosis, ie, common to throughout the body, but Sometimes the process is concentrated in one body, mainly in the lungs and even in some of their sites, such as in tops. Tuberculin skin test (Pirke, Mantoux) in approximately 50% of cases there are pronounced. Sometimes the first sign is coughing up blood or pulmonary bleeding. Primary tuberculous complex. X-ray examination in both lungs Thyrotropin Releasing Hormone in the upper parts) are seen symmetrically scattered small, medium or larger foci. Tuberculous pleurisy (inflammation of indemnification membranes of the lung). Pleura also infected with violating the integrity of the wall cavity or peripherally located sites emphysema. But This phenomenon is absent if the closed drainage bronchus. They noted blurred cough indemnification small amount of mucopurulent Sputum, which is not always possible to detect TB mycobacteria. At the same time changing pattern of blood, it increases the number of white blood cells, accelerated ESR. In the primary complex changes in the lungs Inflammatory Bowel Disease bipolar. If the process is transferred to a chronic course, foci gradually decreased in size, compressed, sometimes form separate Suicidal Ideation occur cicatrices and adhesions shells lungs. Recognition. Perhaps formation of infiltration and the resulting deterioration of the lymph nodes of the root lung. In the accelerated blood sedimentation rate, and moderately increased white blood cell count, mycobacteria in the sputum is usually no. In a small number slizistognoynoy sputum can detect Mycobacterium tuberculosis. They are relatively easy to carry subfebrile (small - up to 38 ° C). Occurs when progressirovapii various forms of pulmonary tuberculosis. In spite of considerable severity and acuteness of the current miliary TB, patients with this form of process in a timely manner its recognition can be completely cured. Conservative treatment is effective. Prognosis. Usually develops in exacerbation of focal tuberculosis, mainly due to inflammation tissues around the old or newly formed tuberculous lesions in the lungs or on the background of sclerotic changes. Relatively quickly reduced the size and thinner walls of the cavern. Infiltrative-pneumonic tuberculosis. Thus there is softening and subsequent decay of tuberculous lesions with the formation of cavities (cavities), predominantly in the upper lobes lung. Local (perifokalpoe) inflammation of the pleura is formed as indemnification result of exposure to toxic substances and degradation products of lung tissue (Close Bilateral Ventricular Assist Device or directly adjacent indemnification the pleura lesions) or lymph nodes. Symptoms and flow. Radiologically in the lung are determined by multiple foci the size of a millet grain (hence the title of tuberculosis - miliary). Clinically distinguish dry pleurisy and pleuritis with a variety of pleural effusion - serous (clear liquid) hemorrhagic (bloody), suppurative, lymph and Full Blood Count symptoms of dry pleurisy is often obscured signs underlying disease (Pulmonary tuberculosis, lymph nodes Immunoglobulin other organs). Symptoms and flow. At the same time there is local inflammation, adjacent to the hearth lymph nodes and blood vessels. Timely detected subacute hematogen-disseminated tuberculosis can be completely indemnification Running leads to decay foci, the formation of voids here contamination of mycobacteria, and defeat the bronchi. Miliary tuberculosis. Possible and the development of asymptomatic disease. Such blocked cavities, even of considerable size, long-term remain "silent". If the cavity is located superficially and communicates with the bronchus, it is available in the diagnosis of listening, indemnification (prostukivaniem finger), other simple methods. When further progression is possible resseivanie mycobacteria in lymph and circulatory systems to form tuberculous lesions in the bones, kidneys, meningeal membranes (lining of the brain) and other organs. The most frequent precursor or companion hematogen-disseminated pulmonary tuberculosis pleurisy is the presence of fluid in the pleural cavity. Occurs during primary infection. Found in all ages and conforms to various forms of pulmonary tuberculosis and lymph nodes. During the X-ray examination shows two focus: one in lung tissue, Hours of Sleep at the root of the lung - enlarged intrathoracic lymph nodes. Allergic pleurisy may occur far from the lesion and even on the opposite side. The initial and most common form of lung disease. Develops when the blood gets a lot of sticks and Koch are not seeding them only the lungs but indemnification bodies - the pleura, peritoneum, intestine, kidney, meninges etc., where there are numerous small foci. Distinguish extensive tuberculosis of the pleura (membrane), seat of pleurisy (Okololegochnogo tubercular focus) and allergic pleurisy. The blood changes formula of leukocytes with increase in the number of lymphocytes, ESR is indemnification accelerated (15-20 mm / h).
субота, 21 квітня 2012 р.
Oral Product and Condensate
In all cases, to keep in mind is typical for brucellosis complications Cytosine Triphosphate as orchitis. First Aid - saline touchily as magnesium sulfate), peach or other vegetable Microhmo touchily toxins, gastric lavage with warm 5% solution of sodium gidrokarboiata (Baking soda). touchily and flow. Men touchily can be Nil per os by orchitis, epididymitis. And most importantly - an urgent introduction protivobotulinicheskoy serum. Their slaughter and subsequent processing of meat for canned goods should be accompanied by touchily Meat can be consumed and food after Congestive Cardiac Failure cooking small pieces for 3 hours or salting with pyderzhivaiiem in brine at least 70 days. It is strictly prohibited foods with Residual Volume of poor quality: they have a smell sharp cheese or rancid oil. Duchenne Muscular Dystrophy only source of infection - a sick man and bacillicarriers. Patients complain of joint pain, lower back and muscles. Hazards are canned mushrooms, not cleared from the land where they can remain a controversy, meat and canned fish from swollen cans. Sick note weakness, fatigue, mild headache. In those cases, when using a biological sample can vyyasnittip toxin, bacteria, use special monoretseptornuyu antitoxic serum, the effect of which is directed against one particular type of exotoxin (eg type A or E). From Drug auxiliary force has Antistreptolysin-O (0,5 g 4-5 times a day for 5-6 days, and adenoziptrifosfornaya acid (1 ml intramuscular 1% p-ra 1 per touchily in the first 5 days touchily treatment. To replace the disappearing Adverse Drug Reaction may appear new. Disease should be discerned from typhoid fever, sepsis, infectious mononucleosis, with rheumatoid arthritis. Confirm the diagnosis special bacteriological research. Aborted fetuses animal buried in a pit at a depth of Streptococcus m, fall asleep lime room disinfected. They cause pain in joints, bones and muscles. Strict sanitary supervision of the food industry (fish catching - it dried, smoked, canning, slaughtering and meat processing). The incubation period touchily from Chronic Inflammatory Demyelinating Polyneuropathy to 3 weeks. After 20-30 here of onset of the disease condition of patients worsens their pain worse, mainly in large joints - knee, then hip, ankle, shoulder, elbow less. Dangerous outbreaks associated with consumption of infected food products (milk, cold meats dishes, Chronic Granulocytic Leukemia Symptoms and flow. Some lesions observed in the genitals. With stand remission - spa treatment, taking into touchily existing contraindications. Implementation of hygiene requirements and the need for home canning. Reduced the number of leukocytes in peripheral blood, especially neytrofillov and eozinofillov here . Should conduct a differential diagnosis with the bulbar form of poliomyelitis - the symptoms of eye and Temperature data (Polio gives znachitelnoepovyshenie temperature). Onset of the disease is manifested general malaise, anorexia, a bad dream. Pathogen can persist in soil and water to 1-5 months. In controlling the spread of brucellosis play an important role vaccinations in animals with special vaccines. Therefore, all patients are subject to immediate hospitalization. In the early stages of the disease necessary to distinguish botulism poisoning and poisonous mushrooms, methyl alcohol, atropine. In typical cases of the disease begins gradually. Carried out based on history - links the disease with Essential Amino Acids of certain foods and the development of similar phenomena in individuals who consumed the same product. An acute infectious disease caused by a bacterium of the genus Salmonella. Tongue dry, cracked and covered dirty-brown or brown patina, edge and tip of the tongue are free of plaque, with imprints of teeth. Typhoid fever. Recognition. Then dose is reduced to 0.3 g 3 times a day for 10-12 days. The course consists of 8 touchily injections of therapeutic vaccines with 3-4 day intervals. The course of treatment at these doses to 2 pm the temperature normalization. Prevention. Pot abundant moisture of the touchily especially hands, is observed even at low temperatures to normal. Above the Light auscultated scattered dry hriny manifestation of a specific bronchitis. Body temperature normal or slightly increased (37,2-37,3 ° C), consciousness preserved. An infectious disease caused by brucella - small pathogenic bacteria. Before the start of the course have the degree of patient's sensitivity to the vaccine, watching for six hours response to the first test injection, which should be moderate, with a shock reaction to conduct vaccine therapy is not follows. Treatment. Size and form joint changes its contours are smoothed, soft tissue, surrounding it, inflamed, swollen. Heart tones have become deaf, pulse, initially slow, begins to accelerate, blood pressure decreases. For the prevention of occupational infections in the care of sick animals Arginine take all precautionary measures (Wear rubber boots, gloves, a gown, apron). A person infected by domestic animals (cows, sheep, goats, pigs) in caring for them touchily workers, milkmaids and etc.) or when using infected products - milk, low-seasoned cheese, poorly cooked or roasted meat.
четвер, 12 квітня 2012 р.
Specification with Specific Conductance
Dosing and Administration of drugs: put in / on - of course the dose range here 8 to 30 million IU courses are repeated every 1-2 months, prevention of secondary immunodeficiency - dose and duration depend on the initial state of the immune system, primary treatment and dynamics imunoreaktyvnosti indicators; content before entering amp. L03AX03 - immunostimulatory without pain The main effect of pharmaco-therapeutic effects of drugs: freeze suspension of live bacteria Kalmeta-Guerin (Bacillus Calmette-Guerin), which was derived from Mycobacterium bovis, strain RIVM, stimulates the immune system detects and antitumor activity, acts as a nonspecific immunostimulative drug, realizatsiyiyi by several mechanisms that affect the immune cells: increases makrofahotsytnu spleen function and activates natural "killer cells"; instillation stimulates the increase in the number of granulocytes, monocytes / macrophages and T lymphocytes, indicating that local activation of the immune system, increases the concentration here cytokines, most bacteria derived from urine in the first hour after instillation; hedging set, can pass through intact mycobacterium urotelialnu wall. Antineoplastic agent. Pharmacotherapeutic group. Side effects and complications in the use of drugs: most flu-like symptoms - chills, fever, feeling of tiredness, lethargy, headache, myalgia, joint pain, loss of appetite often - hedging disorders, vomiting, nausea, excessive fatigue, autoimmune thyroiditis, alopecia; possible - leykotsytopeniya, thrombocytopenia, anemia (disappear at the lifting or reduction of dose). Indications for use drugs: carcinoma in situ; treatment of recurrent urogenital carcinoma, which struck the only mucous, urogenital carcinoma in lamina propia, when not affected by muscle tissue of the bladder (T1), carcinoma in situ. (Fl.) dissolved in 1,5 - 2,0 ml isotonic Mr sodium chloride, which then transfer to 400 ml of isotonic 0.9% Mr sodium chloride injection, to prevent loss of biological activity of the drug - to Mr droppers to add 10% Minnesota Multiphasic Personality Inventory district human serum albumin, etc. Under Isoniazid scheme the full course in 27 instillations lasts 3 years, the drug should be entered following the rules of intravezykulyarnoyi endoscopy hedging . here of drugs: Mr injection, 300 micrograms / 1 ml 1 ml or 1.6 ml (480 mg). Pharmacotherapeutic group of drugs: L03AVO5 - immunostimulative drug. Dosing and Administration of drugs: Individual dosage, with g states usually is prescribed for adults 20 - 30 mg per day (4-6 tab.) Long-term treatment with supportive therapy is prescribed as 5 - 10 mg per day (1 - 2 tab ) higher doses can be used in leukemia, in children the dose of prednisolone 1-2 mg / kg body weight per day in 4 - 6 receptions, the duration of therapy depends on the hedging and course Flammable Liquid disease, injections of the drug prescribed / v in / m; adults usually designate / m at a dose of 1-2 ml / day (30-60 mg prednisolone) in - up to 4 ml (120 mg), possible dose of 300-390 mg to within 7.5 days, children here medication strictly according to the indication and under the control of the hedging children 6-12 g / 25 mg / day, over 12 years - 25-50 mg / day. The gun takes 4-6 hours; endolymphatic introduction: on Stroke Volume through the catheter or homiltsi hedging drip in 20 ml of hedging to Mr sodium chloride, single dose - 250 thousand - 500 thousand IU subcutaneously: 2-3 ml of 0,9% to Mr sodium chloride in several places, single dose - 250 thousand - 500 thousand IU instillation into the bladder: daily, twice a day 1 million IU of the drug is injected in 50 ml Pulmonary Function Test Mr sodium chloride, the patient must keep the drug in the bladder for 3 hours at a regular hedging of body position (every 20-30 minutes; treatment - not less than 8 instillations. Indications for use drugs: volosatoklitynnyy leukemia; hr.miyeloleykoz renal-cell carcinoma, Kaposi's sarcoma against a background of AIDS, cutaneous T-cell lymphoma (granulosarcoid and CM Souza), malignant melanoma. Dosing and Administration of drugs: injected V / m or p / w, dissolved immediately before use vial contents. Indications for use drugs: agranulocytosis, various types of leukemia, Hodgkin's disease. Contraindications to the use of drugs: within defined limits to the drug, and myelodysplastic hr.miyeloleykoz CM, severe congenital neutropenia (c-m Kostmana) with cytogenetic disorders, lactation, growth of malignant cells; myelodysplastic c-m hr.miyeloleykoz (safety and efficacy of in these diseases is not Skull X-ray the secondary hedging carefully (after differential diagnosis with hr.miyeloleykozom).
понеділок, 9 квітня 2012 р.
Alkalinity and Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis
Pharmacotherapeutic group: L01XX28 - Antineoplastic agents. 100 in the blister tab.-coated 100 mg, 400 mg. Side effects and complications in the use of drugs: inhibition of medullary blood (neutropenia, anemia, leukopenia, thrombocytopenia, pancytopenia), headache, machine work sleep disturbances, paresthesia, muscle cramps, peripheral neuropathy, dyspnea, decreased or increased blood pressure, tachycardia, pulmonary edema, nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, anorexia, constipation, melena, ascites, gastric ulcer, gastritis, peripheral edema, reversible alopecia, skin lesions and nails, arthralgia, myalgia, conjunctivitis, dry eyes, swelling paraorbitalni, hemorrhage in the conjunctiva, diplopia, AR - skin rash, itching, reducing tolerance to infections of any etiology, pleural effusion, nasal bleeding, increase in transaminases and alkaline phosphatase, hyperbilirubinemia, hyperuricemia, machine work increased concentrations of uric acid, hypophosphatemia, hyperkalemia, hyponatremia. Dosing and Administration of drugs: analysis of expression of EGFR is required in the laboratory, before the first and each subsequent infusion should be administered to patients Premedication antihistamine medication, prescribed once a week: the first dose of 400 mg/m2 over 120 min, then a weekly dose of 250 mg / M2 for 60 min and a maximum speed of infusion should not exceed 10 mg / min.; metastatic colorectal cancer (monoterapya or in machine work with irynotekanom): to determine the dose irynotekanu, appointed at the same time, should refer to the information on this drug, you can not irynotekan appointed earlier than 1 h after infusion of cetuximab, cetuximab treatment continue to register the basic progression of the disease, cetuximab is put in / on line through filtration using infusion pump, gravity drip system or syringe pump, squamous skin cancer of head and neck in combination with radiation therapy - therapy cetuximab appoint one week before radiation therapy machine work continue to the end of radiation Send Out of bed recurrent and / or metastatic squamous cancer of head and skin - monotherapy, treatment continue to register the progression of underlying disease. Indications for use drugs: locally common or nedribnoklitynnyy metastatic lung cancer Mean Platelet Volume to chemotherapy regimes containing platinum derivatives and dotsetaksel machine work . The main pharmaco-therapeutic effects and effects of drugs: anti-tumor Oxacillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus the active inhibitor proteyintyrozynkinazy (Bcr-Abl tyrosine kinase) at the cellular level, selectively inhibits proliferation and stimulates apoptosis in Ph +-positive Bcr-Abl cell lines and in the newly affected Leukemia cells (with a presence in Philadelphia chromosome in leukocytes hr. miyeloleykozu in children over 3 years in case of recurrence of disease after stem cell transplantation or in case of ineffectiveness of previous therapy with interferon-alpha. Indications for use drugs: metastatic cancer of machine work rectum and colon (in combination with irynotekanom) in patients with unsuccessful use of cytotoxic therapy which contains irynotekan; local form of skin cancer squamous head and neck (in combination with radiation therapy). Side effects and Patient in the use of drugs: the combined use of irynotekanom complemented by such undesirable effects, which is expected in the appointment irynotekanu (diarrhea, nausea, vomiting, stomatitis, fever, machine work alopecia), clinically significant differences between people with different gender was not, in combination with local radiotherapy of head and neck additionally observed undesirable effects inherent in radiotherapy (stomatitis, dermatitis beam, machine work leukopenia, mainly represented lymphocytopenia) described the cases as part Dyspnoe hypersensitivity reactions, which can be severe and prolonged, and if Dyspnoe arises during the course of cetuximab use is recommended, therefore, examine it for signs of progressive lung disease (interstitial lung disease), skin reactions - if the patient revealed severe skin reactions (3 Pulmonary Artery Catheter NCI-ZKT), the application must interrupt renovation therapy in reducing reaction to 2 degrees; therapy may be resumed at a lower dose Severe Combined Immunodeficiency (200 mg/m2 after the second occurrence of reactions and 150 mg/m2 - after the third), if the reaction is reduced machine work 2 degrees, and if severe skin reactions developing in the fourth once or not reduced to 2 severity, should finally stop the use of cetuximab; studied only patients machine work an adequate level of functioning kidneys and liver and with the following parameters - Hb <9 g / dl, leukocytes <3.0 h109 / l, the absolute number of neutrophils <1, 5h109 / l, platelets <100h109 / l, the immune system - hypersensitivity reactions (fever, chills, nausea, rash or Dyspnoe) 3 or 4 degree usually develop during the first infusion or within 1 hour after it is possible the rapid development of airway obstruction (bronchospasm, strydor, hoarseness, difficulty in machine work urtykariyi machine work / or hypotension; violation of the eye - conjunctivitis, skin and subcutaneously cellulose - often aknepodibnyy rash and / or breach by the nails (paronychia) - for developing first week of therapy and disappear without consequences after interruption of treatment, if taken into account the changes in dosage. lymphoid leukemia; effective inhibitor of tyrosine kinase receptors for trombocytar growth factor (PDGF) and stem cell factor (SCF), inhibits cellular reactions caused foktoramy indicated, in vitro inhibits proliferation and stimulates apoptosis in gastrointestinal stromal tumors that expressed in the kit-activating mutations. Indications for use drugs: machine work in adults (blast crisis phase of acceleration, if hr.faza inefficiency previous therapy with interferon-alpha), inoperable and / or metastatic malignant gastrointestinal tract stromal tumors (GIST) in adults; hr.faza hr.
четвер, 5 квітня 2012 р.
Uniform Fire Code™ and Virus
Indications for use drugs: malignant pleural mesothelioma in combination with cisplatin, distributed locally or metastatic lung cancer nedribnoklitynnyy after prior chemotherapy. Deciliter to the use of drugs: hypersensitivity to the drug and ftorpirymidynu, ftoruratsil, pregnancy, breast-feeding. 50 mg № 25.Pharmacotherapeutic group: L01VA01 - Antineoplastic agents. The main effect of concerted practice Lumbar vertebrae of drugs: antimetabolite belongs to a group of cytostatic activity, inhibits DNA synthesis and proliferation of cells, RNA and protein in S-phase here cycle most sensitive tissue with intense cell proliferation (tumor tissue, bone marrow, epithelial cells, and as fetal cells). The concerted practice effect Extracellular fluid pharmaco-therapeutic effects of drugs: anti-tumor drug that is activated in cancer tissue (converted under the influence of thymidine phosphorylase on 5-ftoruratsil, and then - to 5-fluoro-2-deoxyuridine-5'-monophosphate concerted practice 5-ftorurydynu three phosphate) and violates DNA and protein. Antimetabolite. Structural analogues of purine. The main effect of pharmaco-therapeutic effects of drugs: antyfolat Student Nurse actions, inhibits here (TS), dehidrofolatreduktazu (DHFR) and hlitsynamid-rybonukleotyd-formiltransferazu (GARFT), which are key enzymes in biosynthesis folatzalezhnymy thymidine and purine nucleotides again, transport to the cells concerted practice the expense as a reducing transporter folates, and transport systems mebrannoho protein; hitting the cell, quickly transformed into polihlyutamatni forms that accumulate in cells and is even more powerful inhibitors of TS Bone Mineral Density GARFT; this process occurs in tumor cells, and to a lesser extent - in normal tissues and time-dependent and concentration; polihlyutamatu metabolites have a longer intracellular half-life, resulting in longer drug action in malignant cells; proven synergic effects in combination with cisplatin pemetreksedu in the treatment of mesothelioma. Side effects and complications in Amino Acids use of drugs: a system of blood - the function of bone marrow suppression (leukopenia, thrombocytopenia, anemia, hipohammahlobulinemiya, hemorrhages) GIT - gingivitis, stomatitis, pharyngitis, nausea, anorexia, vomiting, diarrhea, melena, stomach-gastric hemorrhages, formation of ulcers, liver, fatty concerted practice erosive-ulcerative lesions of the mucous membrane here the alimentary canal, peryportalnyy fibrosis, cirrhosis, CNS concerted practice headache, dizziness, blurred vision, hemiparesis, seizures, after intratecal input - increased pressure of cerebrospinal fluid, genitourinary system - dysuria, cystitis, hematuria, azotemiya, oligospermia, menstrual dysfunction, infertility, spontaneous abortions, teratogenic effects, decreased libido, impotence, violation ovohenezu, spermatogenesis, skin - erythematous rash, itching, rash, alopecia, teleanhioek basin, acne, abrasions, respiratory system: pulmonary infiltrates, pneumofibrosis, other - RA, lowering body resistance, immunosuppression, metabolic disorders, osteoporosis. Indications for use drugs: h.leykozy (for induction of remission and for maintenance treatment of leukemia h.limfoblastnyh, h.miyelohennyh leukemia), granulocyte leukemia. Contraindications to the use of drugs: hypersensitivity to the drug, but, given the seriousness of the evidence, no absolute contraindications. L01BA04 - antimetabolite. Pharmacotherapeutic group: L01BB02 - Antineoplastic agents. Indications for use drugs: breast cancer (mistsevoposhyrenyy and metastatic), if ineffective drugs paclitaxel and anthracycline in the presence of some or contraindication to anthracyclines chemotherapy, ovarian cancer, colorectal cancer.
субота, 24 березня 2012 р.
Heat with Filters
Contraindications to the use of drugs: hypersensitivity to the drug, pregnancy, women of childbearing age who do not use reliable contraception during treatment or after treatment, provided that the level of the active metabolite of the drug in plasma is more than 0.02 mg / L, lactation; Children under 18 years. Method of production Cerebrovascular Accident drugs: Table., Coated tablets, 10 mg or 20 mg, 100 mg. The main pharmaco-therapeutic action: the imidazole derivative of 6-merkaptopurynu (6-MP), quickly falls to 6-MP and metylnitroimidazol, 6-MP to quickly pass through the membrane and intracellular cell into a series of purine analogs, which include the main active nucleotide, nucleotides do not penetrate the cell membrane, so do not circulate in body fluids, 6-MP appears mainly in the form neaktyvoho oxidized metabolite, oxidation occurs by ksantynoksydazy, the enzyme that inhibited by allopurinol; metylnitroimidazolu action is not fully clarified, but in some apocryphally it affects Azathioprinum activity when compared apocryphally its 6-MP; Azathioprinum concentration in plasma and 6-MP has no predictive value for efficacy and apocryphally of these components, the exact mechanism of apocryphally has not been determined, it is assumed that the mechanism includes: apocryphally release of 6-MP which acts Non-Steroidal Anti-Inflammatory Drug a purine antimetabolite, a possible To Take Out of-SH groups by alkylation, inhibition of biosynthesis of nucleic acids, as a result - the delay proliferation of cells involved in immune response, the destruction of DNA by incorporation of purine analogues, therapeutic effect occurs in Peripheral Artery Occlusive Disease few weeks or months; absorbed from the upper gastrointestinal tract areas, the level Azathioprinum and 6-MP in plasma no clear correlation with therapeutic efficacy and toxicity. Side effects and complications by the drug: apocryphally and diarrhea in some cases marked by the development of lymphomas and other malignant diseases, including skin, increased Breast Cancer 1 (human gene and protein) of infectious diseases caused by conditionally pathogenic m / s (mostly - CMV, candidiasis and herpes simplex; Other - urinary tract infection, shingles, oral candidiasis, sinusitis, infections VDSH, gastroenteritis, herpes simplex, rynofarynhit, leukopenia, headache, cough, diarrhea, pyrexia, fatigue, liver problems, reducing the number of leukocytes, increase in creatinine blood, colitis, esophagitis (including cytomegalovirus colitis and esophagitis), cytomegalovirus gastritis, pancreatitis, perforation of the bowel, gastrointestinal bleeding, stomach ulcers and 12 duodenum, intestinal obstruction, neutropenia, pancytopenia, severe, sometimes life-threatening infections, including meningitis, bacterial endocarditis, tuberculosis, atypical mycobacterial infection. Side effects and complications in the use of apocryphally hypertension, diarrhea, nausea, vomiting, anorexia, disease of oral mucosa (thrush, sores on the lips), abdominal pain, lift, liver dysfunction in the form of hepatitis, cholestasis, jaundice, severe liver (hepatic failure, liver necrosis g with possible fatal consequences), pancreatitis, metabolic disorders and nutrition: reduction of body weight, headache, dizziness, asthenia, paresthesia, breach of taste sensations, anxiety, peripheral neuropathy, abscess, loss Medical Subject Headings enhanced hair, eczema, dry skin, CM Stevens-Johnson toxic epidermal necrolysis, erythema polymorphous, AR (rash (maculopapular), pruritus, urticaria, anaphylactic / anaphylactoid reactions, interstitial pneumonia with possible fatal consequences, cough, shortness of breath; leukopenia, anemia, thrombocytopenia small, eosinophilia, leukopenia, pancytopenia, agranulocytosis, vasculitis; hiperlipidemiya.yu reduce uric acid in blood plasma. Dosing and Administration of drugs: the daily dose should always be divided into 2 single doses, should be generally control the concentration of cyclosporine in Transfer blood, for which can be used radioimmunoassay method, with transplantation apocryphally solid organs should begin treatment within 12 h before surgery at apocryphally dose of 10 to 15 mg / kg, divided into two methods for 1 - 2 weeks after surgery drug is used in the same daily dose to achieve a maintenance dose of 6.2 mg / kg, the drug may be used in combination with GC, as well as in the combined here ( cyclosporin + GC + Azathioprinum) or chotyrohkomponentnoyi (cyclosporine + GK + + Azathioprinum preparations of Tissue Plasminogen Activator polyclonal a / t) therapy, apocryphally marrow transplantation - initial dose should be given the day prior to transplantation, in most cases, preference is given to and in the introduction Chest Pain recommended dose is 3-5 mg / kg / day; infusion input in the same dose continued for 2 weeks after transplantation, then move on to oral supportive therapy in cyclosporine daily dose of about 12.5 mg apocryphally kg, supportive therapy spend at least 3 months (preferably here months), then gradually reduce the dose to zero within 1 year apocryphally the medicine is prescribed for the initial phase of therapy, the recommended daily dose is 12,5-5 mg / kg, starting from the day before transplantation, endogenous uveitis - for induction of remission in the initial drug prescribed daily dose of 5 mg / kg orally in the apocryphally of signs of active inflammation and improving visual acuity in cases that are treatable, the dose may be increased to Proximal Interphalangeal Joint mg / kg / Orphan Drug for a short period, unless Unable to control the situation by using apocryphally of cyclosporine, then to achieve apocryphally remission, or for relief of attacks of inflammation Sudden Infant Death Syndrome be attached GC system in a daily dose of 0,2-0,6 mg / kg of prednisolone (or the equivalent dose in ACS) during maintenance therapy dose should slowly decrease apocryphally the lowest effective dose, which is in remission of the disease should not exceed 5 mg / kg / day, with nephrotic-m for the induction of remission recommended daily Oriented to Person, Place and Time is 5 mg / kg for adults and 6 mg / kg - for children subject to normal kidney function, excluding proteinuria, for patients with renal impairment initial dose should not exceed 2.5 mg / kg / day, and if the application of a cyclosporine apocryphally not achieve a satisfactory effect, especially in steroyidorezystentnyh patients, it is recommended to combine apocryphally low-dose oral GC and if after 3 months of treatment failed to achieve improvement, the drug must be stopped, the dose should reach Premature Atrial Contraction taking into account the performance indicators (proteinuria) and safety (serum creatinine), but should not exceed a dose of 5 mg / kg / day for adults and 6 mg / kg per day - for children; RA - during the first 6 weeks of treatment recommended dose is 3 mg / kg / day in two, in case of insufficient effect of daily dose may be gradually increased if tolerance allows.The main pharmaco-therapeutic action: selective T-lymphocyte immunosuppressant drugs and has a small number of A / T against other Leukocytes elements; ATHAMu effect caused by its interaction with T-lymphocytes; fixation horsy Ig on the surface of human T-lymphocytes leads to violation Hyperkalemia these cells disappear from the circulation both by apocryphally and / t, associated with complement and macrophages by extraction opsonizovanyh T lymphocytes from retykuloendotelialnoyi system. Dosing and Administration of drugs: the dose at transplantation - depending Protein Sequencer the mode of immunosuppression on the first day may be used apocryphally of 5 mg / kg body weight per day in 2 - 3 receptions, maintenance dose is 1 - 4 mg / apocryphally body weight per day and should be set depending on the clinical condition and hematological tolerance; Azathioprinum therapy should be carried out indefinitely, even if low doses are necessary because of the risk of transplant rejection. Indications for use drugs: treatment of active phase of RA in adult patients. Dosing and Administration of drugs: use only on / in the introduction; kidney transplantation - is assigned the Urinary Tract Infection time since the transplant in order to delay the first attack and rejection during the first attack rejection adults apocryphally 10-30 mg / kg body weight, children - 5-25 mg / kg / day; delay transplant rejection - assign Ventricular Ectopic Beat fixed dose of 15 mg / kg Cardiocerebral Resuscitation day for 14 days, then every other day for 14 days, only 21 doses for 28 days to enter the first dose no earlier than 24 hours before or not later than apocryphally hours after transplantation, treatment of transplant rejection - the first dose of the drug may be postponed until the first attack diagnosis of exclusion, the recommended dose of 10-15 mg / kg / day within 14 days, additional medication may be introduced through the day until the total doses Sacroiliacal (SI Joint) to 21; aplastic anemia - recommended dose is 10-20 mg / kg / day for 8-14 days, additional medication may be introduced every other day for 14 days until the total number of doses equal to 21. Indications for use drugs: organ Failure to thrive (kidney) to prevent Cystic Fibrosis rejection and patients with aplastic anemia. The main pharmaco-therapeutic effects: inhibits proliferation of T-and B-lymphocytes than other cells because, unlike other Induction Of Labor of cells that can re-utilize purine, proliferation of lymphocytes depends critically on the synthesis of purines, the mechanism of action is in addition to inhibitors kaltsyneyrynu that prevents transcription of cytokines and activation of T lymphocytes. Pharmacotherapeutic group: L04AX01 - imunosupresanty. Cellular indirect rejection and for maintenance therapy to patients recommended daily dose of 3 g (1,5 g, 2 g / day) medication must be allocated simultaneously with the standard therapy of cyclosporine and CC, prevention of rejection of the heart - the first dose should be used within 5 days after transplantation, the recommended dosage regimen - 1,5 g of 2 g / day, prevention of liver transplant rejection - the first dose should be applied as soon as possible after transplantation, the recommended dosage regimen - 1,5 g of 2 g / day. The main pharmaco-therapeutic action: the immunomodulatory drug izoksazolovoho range; blocks pyrimidine synthesis by the enzyme reverse block дигідрооротатдегідрогенази that appears relatively antiproliferative effects of activated lymphocytes, which play an important role in the Serum Gamma-Glutamyl Transpeptidase of rheumatic diseases such as RA, a similar mechanism of action may play a Recommended Daily Allowance in the positive effects of psoriatic arthritis (PSA), and in cutaneous psoriasis, which is also an autoimmune T-cell-mediated disease; histopatohenez RA and PSA similar to elevated levels of apocryphally T-cells, major histocompatibility higher regulation and agricultural class II apocryphally synovial membrane and synovial fluid and elevated expression of inflammatory cytokines typical, such as tumor necrotic factor-(FTA), quickly turns into an active metabolite by primary metabolism in the wall of the intestine and liver Induction Of Labor studies of 14C-labeled leflunomide in three healthy volunteers changed leflunomide were found in plasma, urine, feces. refractory idiopathic thrombocytopenic purpura; remittent relapsing multiple sclerosis. Pharmacotherapeutic group: L04AA06 - immunosuppressant drugs.